An instrument driver, in the context of test and measurement (T&M) application development, is a set of software routines that simplifies remote instrument control. Instrument drivers are specified by the IVI Foundation[1] and define an I/O abstraction layer using the virtual instrument software architecture (VISA). The VISA hardware abstraction layer provides an interface-independent communication channel to T&M instruments. Furthermore, the instrument drivers encapsulate the Standard Commands for Programmable Instruments (SCPI) commands, which are an ASCII-based set of commands for reading and writing instrument settings and measurement data. This standard allows an abstract way of using various programming languages to program remote-control applications instead of using SCPI commands. An instrument driver usually has a well-defined API.
Standards[edit]
Implant Procedure Instruments. Non Guided surgery Drills; Guided Surgery Drills; Non Guided Others; Guided Surgery Others; Implant Driver; Auxillary Instruments; Implants, Screw Removal Tool; Surgical Planning Aids; Surgical Kits. Install the contrib drivers with pip. Pip install qcodescontribdrivers Contributing. This repository is open for contribution of new drivers, as well as improvements to existing drivers. Each driver should contain an implementation of the driver and a Jupyter notebook showing how the driver should be used. GE Measurement & Control, Christchurch (formerly Commtest Instruments) is a global leader in the development and production of vibration analysis and monitoring instruments. Vibration analysis detects early precursors to failure, allowing machinery repair or replacement before expensive failures occur.
VXIplug&play instrument driver[edit]
The VXIplug&play Systems Alliance was founded in 1993[2] with the aim of unifying VXI hardware and software to achieve 'plug and play' interoperability for VXI and GPIB instruments. As part of the unifying process, VXIplug&play instrument drivers[3] were also defined.
Fig 4: Spectrum of Motor Driver End (a) vertical, (b) horizontal, (c) axial. Commtest Instruments Ltd. 2 Fundamentals of Vibration Measurement and Analysis.
IVI instrument drivers[edit]
When the IVI Foundation took over the Alliance in 2002, it defined a new generation of instrument drivers to replace the VXIplug&play standard. The IVI instrument driver specification intends to overcome the drawbacks of VXIplug&play. These IVI (Interchangeable Virtual Instrumentation) drivers[4] are currently defined in three different architectures:
- The IVI-COM driver architecture[5] is based on the Microsoft Component Object Model.
- The IVI-C drivers are based on C programming language shared components (shared libraries).
- The IVI.NET driver architecture was specified in 2010.[5][6] The IVI.NET drivers are based on the .NET framework.
Remote control of instrumentation[edit]
Instrument drivers allow quicker development of remote-control applications for instrumentation. The drivers reduce the difficulty of string formatting when using SCPI commands by providing a well-defined API. The IVI and VXIplug&play Instrument Drivers use the VISA as the hardware abstraction layer so that hardware-independent applications can be developed.
I/O hardware abstraction layer VISA[edit]
The VISA library allows test and measurement equipment to be connected through various hardware interfaces. The following interfaces are available:
- GPIB/IEEE-488
- VXI-11[7] (over TCP/IP)
- USB488/USBTMC (USB Test & Measurement), USB Test & Measurement Class Specification[8]
- HiSLIP[9] (over TCP/IP).
LXI[edit]
The LAN eXtensions for Instrumentation (LXI) standard defines the communications protocols for controlling test and measurement systems using Ethernet. The standard requires vendors to offer IVI compliant instrument drivers.
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^'IVI Foundation Specifications'. IVI Foundation.
- ^'VXIplug&play Alliance'. IVI Foundation.
- ^'VPP-3.1: Instrument Drivers Architecture an Design Specification'(PDF). IVI Foundation.
- ^'IVI Driver Specifications'. IVI Foundation.
- ^ ab'IVI-3.1: Driver Architecture Specification'(PDF). IVI Foundation.
- ^'IVI-3.18: IVI.NET Utility Classes and Interfaces Specification'(PDF). IVI Foundation.
- ^'VXI-11 Bus Specification'. VXI Bus Consortium.
- ^'USB Test & Measurement Class Specification'. USB Implementers Forum Inc. Archived from the original on 2010-03-26.
- ^'IVI-6.1: High-Speed LAN Instrument Protocol (HiSLIP)'(PDF). IVI Foundation.
External links[edit]
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Commtest Instruments Ltd
Founded in 1989 in New Zealand, Commtest Instruments Ltd (Commtest) is a privately held company whose mission is to bring the benefits of vibration analysis to mainstream industry. Small and medium sized companies were previously not able to implement condition monitoring programs due to the high cost of data collection and analyzing equipment. With Commtest’s product line, companies of all sizes can now afford a condition monitoring program and realize the return on investment from equipment optimization.Commtest Instruments Driver Jobs
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